chore(i18n): finish translating code comments and scripts to English

Completes the English-only standardization for code, comments, scripts
and CI templates (UI/CLI-facing strings stay bilingual pt-BR/en,
untouched). Covers the remaining crates/, apps/gui/ui/ and
apps/gui/src-tauri/ comments, .gitea/ workflow and template comments,
.githooks/ hooks, and the scripts/ source comments for the files
already renamed in a prior commit (check.sh, generate-logo.py,
install-hooks.sh).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VAyr8d7HuAdUGB6aA5xmDD

crates/guara-core/src/image.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-//! Imagem forense de um disco: leitura tolerante a setores ruins, com mapa de
-//! erros e hash. Serve para trabalhar sempre sobre a cópia.
+//! Forensic disk imaging: fault-tolerant reading across bad sectors with an error
+//! map and integrity hashes so recovery always runs against a copy.
 
 use crate::error::{Error, Result};
 use crate::hashing::MultiHasher;
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ pub struct ImageReport {
     pub md5: String,
     #[serde(default)]
     pub sha1: String,
-    /// (offset, tamanho) dos trechos ilegíveis, preenchidos com zeros.
+    /// `(offset, length)` of unreadable byte ranges that were zero-filled in the output image.
     pub bad_ranges: Vec<(u64, u64)>,
     pub cancelled: bool,
 }
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ const SECTOR: usize = 512;
 pub enum ImageFormat {
     #[default]
     Raw,
-    /// Expert Witness (EnCase 6): `.E01`, dividido em segmentos.
+    /// Expert Witness Format (EnCase 6): segmented `.E01`.
     E01 {
         #[serde(default)]
         case_number: String,
@@ -41,14 +41,14 @@ pub enum ImageFormat {
         examiner: String,
         #[serde(default)]
         notes: String,
-        /// Tamanho máximo de cada segmento em MiB (0 = um arquivo só).
+        /// Maximum size of each segment in MiB (0 = single segment).
         #[serde(default = "default_segment_mib")]
         segment_mib: u64,
-        /// 0 = sem compressão, 1 a 9 = deflate.
+        /// 0 = uncompressed, 1..=9 = deflate compression level.
         #[serde(default = "default_compression")]
         compression: u32,
     },
-    /// AFF4 (padrão v1.0, blocos snappy).
+    /// AFF4 (v1.0 standard, snappy-compressed chunks).
     Aff4 {
         #[serde(default)]
         case_number: String,
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ pub fn create_image_as(
                 compression: *compression,
                 ..Default::default()
             };
-            // O destino pode vir com ou sem a extensão .E01.
+            // Destination path may be passed with or without the `.E01` extension.
             let base = match dest.extension().and_then(|e| e.to_str()) {
                 Some(e) if e.eq_ignore_ascii_case("e01") => dest.with_extension(""),
                 _ => dest.to_path_buf(),
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ pub fn create_image(
         match read_full(src, pos, &mut buf[..want]) {
             Ok(()) => {}
             Err(_) => {
-                // Refaz setor a setor para isolar os trechos ruins.
+                // Retry sector by sector to isolate the exact bad sectors.
                 let mut o = 0;
                 while o < want {
                     let n = SECTOR.min(want - o);