feat(i18n): routing and localization infrastructure (phase 1)

Implement Phase 1 of i18n spec:
- Configure next-intl with 6 locales (pt, en, es, fr, de, zh-CN) and pathnames
- Move routes to app/[locale] structure with localized layouts and metadata
- Add middleware for root language negotiation (307), legacy redirects (308), and 404 for non-pt book
- Implement language selector dropdown in header with cookie persistence
- Add system typography rules for zh-CN and word-break/hyphenation for de/fr

Co-Authored-By: Antigravity <noreply@google.com>

messages/pt.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{}