FROM node:20-alpine AS build WORKDIR /app COPY package.json package-lock.json* ./ # npm ci, not npm install: the image must be the lockfile's content, not # whatever resolves the day it is built. --include=dev because this stage # needs typescript, and npm omits devDependencies when NODE_ENV=production - # which the deployment sets. RUN npm ci --include=dev COPY . . RUN npm run build # Production dependencies only. The previous image copied the build stage's # node_modules wholesale, shipping typescript, eslint and vitest into # production - most of the CVEs the image scan reported came from that # tooling, which never runs in the container. FROM node:20-alpine AS prod-deps WORKDIR /app COPY package.json package-lock.json* ./ RUN npm ci --omit=dev FROM node:20-alpine # The node:20-alpine tag lags its Alpine base, so pending security patches # (openssl, busybox) land only with an explicit upgrade. RUN apk upgrade --no-cache \ # The runtime only ever runs "node"; npm is not invoked and its own # bundled dependency tree (sigstore, cross-spawn, glob, ...) is what # every remaining image CVE came from. Removing it drops the whole # class instead of chasing each advisory. && rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm /usr/local/bin/npm /usr/local/bin/npx WORKDIR /app COPY --from=prod-deps /app/node_modules ./node_modules COPY --from=build /app/dist ./dist COPY package.json ./ # The node images ship an unprivileged "node" user (uid 1000). USER node EXPOSE 3001 CMD ["node", "dist/server.js"]