chore: final pre-submission polish for JOSS

- Add CITATION.cff for GitHub citation support and Zenodo/JOSS integration - Fix ossim reference URL in references.bib (was pointing to unrelated repo) - Remove broken favicon reference from index.html (no public/ directory exists) - Add meta description to index.html - Fix sidebar title inconsistency: "Process Simulator" → "Process Scheduler Simulator" - Rebuild dist.tar.gz with production assets Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-23 19:50:45 -03:00
1 parent fa009102eb
commit 22925578b1
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
 cff-version: 1.2.0
 message: "If you use this software, please cite it as below."
 type: software
 title: "PSS: A Browser-Based Interactive Simulator for CPU Scheduling Algorithms"
 version: 1.2.0
 date-released: "2026-03-23"
 license: MIT
 url: "https://pss.lucasrguerra.dev.br"
 repository-code: "https://github.com/lucasrguerra/pss"
 authors:
  - family-names: Guerra
    given-names: Lucas Rayan
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3170-4126"
    affiliation: "Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Brazil"
    email: lucas.guerra@ufrpe.br
 keywords:
  - operating systems
  - CPU scheduling
  - process scheduling
  - computer science education
  - simulation
  - visualization
  - TypeScript
  - React
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 ## ✨ What is it?
-The **Process Scheduler Simulator (PSS)** runs entirely in the browser — no server, no system dependencies. You define the processes, choose the algorithm, and watch the simulation unfold in real time through the Gantt chart.
+The **Process Scheduler Simulator (PSS)** runs entirely in the browser, completely free of servers and system dependencies. You define the processes, choose the algorithm, and watch the simulation unfold in real time through the Gantt chart.
 Ideal for:
 - 📚 Operating Systems students who want to visualize what was once only theory
@@ -64,10 +64,10 @@ docker compose up
 ## 🎮 How to use
-1. **Create your processes** — In the left panel, add processes by defining name, arrival time, priority, and a sequence of bursts (CPU and I/O). Or use the random generator to get started quickly.
+1. **Create your processes**: In the left panel, add processes by defining name, arrival time, priority, and a sequence of bursts (CPU and I/O). Or use the random generator to get started quickly.
-2. **Configure the scheduler** — Choose an algorithm and adjust the parameters (quantum for RR, aging for Priority, etc.).
+2. **Configure the scheduler**: Choose an algorithm and adjust the parameters (quantum for RR, aging for Priority, etc.).
-3. **Run the simulation** — Use the Play/Pause/Step controls to run the simulation at the speed you want (0.25× to 4×).
+3. **Run the simulation**: Use the Play/Pause/Step controls to run the simulation at the speed you want (0.25× to 4×).
-4. **Analyze the results** — The Gantt chart shows each process's state in real time. At the end, the metrics panel displays turnaround, waiting time, throughput, and more.
+4. **Analyze the results**: The Gantt chart shows each process's state in real time. At the end, the metrics panel displays turnaround, waiting time, throughput, and more.
 > 💡 **Tip:** Load one of the built-in **presets** to see classic phenomena such as the FCFS convoy effect or priority starvation.
@@ -77,13 +77,13 @@ docker compose up
 | Algorithm | Preemptive? | Parameters |
 |-----------|:-----------:|------------|
-| **FCFS** — First Come, First Served | ❌ | — |
+| **FCFS**: First Come, First Served | ❌ | None |
-| **SJF** — Shortest Job First | ❌ | — |
+| **SJF**: Shortest Job First | ❌ | None |
-| **SRTF** — Shortest Remaining Time First | ✅ | — |
+| **SRTF**: Shortest Remaining Time First | ✅ | None |
 | **Round Robin (RR)** | ✅ | Quantum |
-| **Priority NP** — Non-Preemptive Priority | ❌ | Aging (optional) |
+| **Priority NP**: Non-Preemptive Priority | ❌ | Aging (optional) |
-| **Priority P** — Preemptive Priority | ✅ | Aging (optional) |
+| **Priority P**: Preemptive Priority | ✅ | Aging (optional) |
-| **HRRN** — Highest Response Ratio Next | ❌ | — |
+| **HRRN**: Highest Response Ratio Next | ❌ | None |
 | **Multilevel Queue** | ✅ | Quantum per queue |
 > See the [algorithms documentation](./docs/algorithms.en.md) for details on how each one works.
@@ -94,12 +94,12 @@ docker compose up
 For each simulated process, PSS automatically computes:
- **Response Time** — time until the first CPU usage
+- **Response Time**: time until the first CPU usage
- **Turnaround Time** — total time from arrival to completion
+- **Turnaround Time**: total time from arrival to completion
- **Waiting Time** — total time spent in the Ready queue
+- **Waiting Time**: total time spent in the Ready queue
- **CPU Time / I/O Time** — effective time in each type of burst
+- **CPU Time / I/O Time**: effective time in each type of burst
- **CPU Utilization** — percentage of turnaround time spent on CPU
+- **CPU Utilization**: percentage of turnaround time spent on CPU
- **Bound Type** — automatic classification as CPU Bound, I/O Bound, or Balanced
+- **Bound Type**: automatic classification as CPU Bound, I/O Bound, or Balanced
 Globally: averages for response/turnaround/waiting, throughput, and overall CPU utilization.
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ Globally: averages for response/turnaround/waiting, throughput, and overall CPU
 ```
 src/
-├── core/                    # Pure logic — no React
+├── core/                    # Pure logic (no React)
 │   ├── algorithms/          # Implementation of each algorithm
 │   │   ├── base.ts          # Abstract class BaseScheduler
 │   │   ├── fcfs.ts
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ src/
 │   │   ├── hrrn.ts
 │   │   ├── multilevel.ts
 │   │   └── index.ts         # Dispatch by algorithm
-│   ├── engine.ts            # SimulationEngine — orchestrates the ticks
+│   ├── engine.ts            # SimulationEngine, orchestrates the ticks
 │   ├── metrics.ts           # Per-process and global metrics computation
 │   ├── types.ts             # All TypeScript interfaces
 │   └── presets.ts           # Pre-defined scenarios
@@ -189,9 +189,9 @@ Tests cover the simulation engine, all scheduling algorithms, and metrics comput
 ## 📄 Additional Documentation
- [📐 Scheduling Algorithms](./docs/algorithms.en.md) — detailed description of each algorithm, tie-breaking rules, and examples
+- [📐 Scheduling Algorithms](./docs/algorithms.en.md): detailed description of each algorithm, tie-breaking rules, and examples
- [📏 Metrics](./docs/metrics.en.md) — formulas and definitions for all computed metrics
+- [📏 Metrics](./docs/metrics.en.md): formulas and definitions for all computed metrics
- [📝 JOSS Paper](./paper.md) — scientific paper submitted to the Journal of Open Source Software
+- [📝 JOSS Paper](./paper.md): scientific paper submitted to the Journal of Open Source Software
 *Também disponível em: [🇧🇷 Português](./README.md)*
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 ## ✨ O que é?
-O **Process Scheduler Simulator (PSS)** roda completamente no navegador — sem servidor, sem instalação de dependências de sistema. Você define os processos, escolhe o algoritmo, e assiste à simulação acontecer em tempo real através do diagrama de Gantt.
+O **Process Scheduler Simulator (PSS)** roda completamente no navegador, sem servidor e sem instalação de dependências de sistema. Você define os processos, escolhe o algoritmo, e assiste à simulação acontecer em tempo real através do diagrama de Gantt.
 Ideal para:
 - 📚 Estudantes de Sistemas Operacionais querendo visualizar o que antes era só teoria
@@ -62,10 +62,10 @@ docker compose up
 ## 🎮 Como usar
-1. **Crie seus processos** — No painel esquerdo, adicione processos definindo nome, tempo de chegada, prioridade e sequência de bursts (CPU e I/O). Ou use o gerador aleatório para começar rápido.
+1. **Crie seus processos**: No painel esquerdo, adicione processos definindo nome, tempo de chegada, prioridade e sequência de bursts (CPU e I/O). Ou use o gerador aleatório para começar rápido.
-2. **Configure o escalonador** — Escolha o algoritmo e ajuste os parâmetros (quantum para RR, aging para Priority, etc.).
+2. **Configure o escalonador**: Escolha o algoritmo e ajuste os parâmetros (quantum para RR, aging para Priority, etc.).
-3. **Execute a simulação** — Use os controles de Play/Pause/Step para rodar a simulação na velocidade que quiser (0.25× até 4×).
+3. **Execute a simulação**: Use os controles de Play/Pause/Step para rodar a simulação na velocidade que quiser (0.25× até 4×).
-4. **Analise os resultados** — O diagrama de Gantt mostra em tempo real o estado de cada processo. Ao final, o painel de métricas exibe turnaround, waiting time, throughput e mais.
+4. **Analise os resultados**: O diagrama de Gantt mostra em tempo real o estado de cada processo. Ao final, o painel de métricas exibe turnaround, waiting time, throughput e mais.
 > 💡 **Dica:** Carregue um dos **presets** disponíveis para ver fenômenos clássicos como o efeito de comboio do FCFS ou starvation com Priority Scheduling.
@@ -75,13 +75,13 @@ docker compose up
 | Algoritmo | Preemptivo? | Parâmetros |
 |-----------|:-----------:|------------|
-| **FCFS** — First Come, First Served | ❌ | — |
+| **FCFS**: First Come, First Served | ❌ | Nenhum |
-| **SJF** — Shortest Job First | ❌ | — |
+| **SJF**: Shortest Job First | ❌ | Nenhum |
-| **SRTF** — Shortest Remaining Time First | ✅ | — |
+| **SRTF**: Shortest Remaining Time First | ✅ | Nenhum |
 | **Round Robin (RR)** | ✅ | Quantum |
-| **Priority NP** — Prioridade Não-Preemptivo | ❌ | Aging (opcional) |
+| **Priority NP**: Prioridade Não-Preemptiva | ❌ | Aging (opcional) |
-| **Priority P** — Prioridade Preemptivo | ✅ | Aging (opcional) |
+| **Priority P**: Prioridade Preemptiva | ✅ | Aging (opcional) |
-| **HRRN** — Highest Response Ratio Next | ❌ | — |
+| **HRRN**: Highest Response Ratio Next | ❌ | Nenhum |
 | **Multilevel Queue** | ✅ | Quantum por fila |
 > Consulte a [documentação dos algoritmos](./docs/algorithms.md) para detalhes sobre como cada um funciona.
@@ -92,12 +92,12 @@ docker compose up
 Para cada processo simulado, o PSS calcula automaticamente:
- **Response Time** — tempo até o primeiro uso de CPU
+- **Response Time**: tempo até o primeiro uso de CPU
- **Turnaround Time** — tempo total desde a chegada até o término
+- **Turnaround Time**: tempo total desde a chegada até o término
- **Waiting Time** — tempo total na fila Ready
+- **Waiting Time**: tempo total na fila Ready
- **CPU Time / I/O Time** — tempo efetivo em cada tipo de burst
+- **CPU Time / I/O Time**: tempo efetivo em cada tipo de burst
- **CPU Utilization** — percentual do turnaround em CPU
+- **CPU Utilization**: percentual do turnaround em CPU
- **Bound Type** — classificação automática em CPU Bound, I/O Bound ou Balanced
+- **Bound Type**: classificação automática em CPU Bound, I/O Bound ou Balanced
 E globalmente: médias de response/turnaround/waiting, throughput e utilização global de CPU.
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ E globalmente: médias de response/turnaround/waiting, throughput e utilização
 ```
 src/
-├── core/                    # Lógica pura — sem React
+├── core/                    # Lógica pura (sem React)
 │   ├── algorithms/          # Implementação de cada algoritmo
 │   │   ├── base.ts          # Classe abstrata BaseScheduler
 │   │   ├── fcfs.ts
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ src/
 │   │   ├── hrrn.ts
 │   │   ├── multilevel.ts
 │   │   └── index.ts         # Dispatch por algoritmo
-│   ├── engine.ts            # SimulationEngine — orquestra os ticks
+│   ├── engine.ts            # SimulationEngine, orquestra os ticks
 │   ├── metrics.ts           # Cálculo de métricas por processo e globais
 │   ├── types.ts             # Todas as interfaces TypeScript
 │   └── presets.ts           # Cenários pré-definidos
@@ -187,9 +187,9 @@ Os testes cobrem a engine de simulação, todos os algoritmos de escalonamento,
 ## 📄 Documentação adicional
- [📐 Algoritmos de Escalonamento](./docs/algorithms.md) — descrição detalhada de cada algoritmo, regras de desempate e exemplos
+- [📐 Algoritmos de Escalonamento](./docs/algorithms.md): descrição detalhada de cada algoritmo, regras de desempate e exemplos
- [📏 Métricas](./docs/metrics.md) — fórmulas e definições de todas as métricas calculadas
+- [📏 Métricas](./docs/metrics.md): fórmulas e definições de todas as métricas calculadas
- [📝 JOSS Paper](./paper.md) — artigo científico submetido ao Journal of Open Source Software
+- [📝 JOSS Paper](./paper.md): artigo científico submetido ao Journal of Open Source Software
 *Also available in: [🇺🇸 English](./README.en.md)*
@@ -15,13 +15,13 @@ This document describes in detail the scheduling algorithms implemented in PSS.
 ---
-## FCFS — First Come, First Served
+## FCFS (First Come, First Served)
 **Type:** Non-preemptive
 ### How it works
-Perhaps the most intuitive algorithm: the process that arrived first is served first. The Ready queue is sorted by `arrivalTime`. Once a process occupies the CPU, it stays there until its current CPU burst is complete — no interruptions.
+Perhaps the most intuitive algorithm: the process that arrived first is served first. The Ready queue is sorted by `arrivalTime`. Once a process occupies the CPU, it stays there until its current CPU burst is complete, with no interruptions.
 ### Example
@@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ Tick:    0  1  2  3    4  5  6    7
 ### Note: Convoy Effect
-If a long process arrives before several short ones, the short ones wait a long time — even though the CPU could be serving them. This phenomenon is called the **Convoy Effect** and is one of the main drawbacks of FCFS. Try the `convoy_effect` preset to visualize it.
+If a long process arrives before several short ones, the short ones wait a long time, even though the CPU could be serving them. This phenomenon is called the **Convoy Effect** and is one of the main drawbacks of FCFS. Try the `convoy_effect` preset to visualize it.
 ---
-## SJF — Shortest Job First (Non-Preemptive)
+## SJF (Shortest Job First - Non-Preemptive)
 **Type:** Non-preemptive
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ No additional parameters.
 ---
-## SRTF — Shortest Remaining Time First (Preemptive SJF)
+## SRTF (Shortest Remaining Time First - Preemptive SJF)
 **Type:** Preemptive
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ Tick 12: P1 finishes
 The Ready queue is treated as a circular queue. Each process receives at most `quantum` consecutive CPU ticks. If the process still has remaining burst at the end of the quantum, it goes back to the **end** of the Ready queue and waits its turn.
-I/O bursts **do not** consume quantum — the process voluntarily leaves the CPU when initiating I/O.
+I/O bursts **do not** consume quantum, as the process voluntarily leaves the CPU when initiating I/O.
 ### Trade-off
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ Try the `starvation` and `aging_fix` presets to see this difference.
 ---
-## HRRN — Highest Response Ratio Next
+## HRRN (Highest Response Ratio Next)
 **Type:** Non-preemptive
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ The process with the **highest ratio** is selected. This naturally increases the
 ### How it works
-Processes are distributed across multiple queues with different priorities. Each queue has its own Round Robin quantum. Higher-priority queues are always served first — a lower-priority queue only receives CPU if all queues above it are empty.
+Processes are distributed across multiple queues with different priorities. Each queue has its own Round Robin quantum. Higher-priority queues are always served first. A lower-priority queue only receives CPU if all queues above it are empty.
 This allows different classes of processes to be treated distinctly: for example, interactive processes in high-priority queues (small quantum) and batch processes in low-priority queues (larger quantum).
@@ -160,5 +160,5 @@ This allows different classes of processes to be treated distinctly: for example
 ## References
- Silberschatz, A., Galvin, P. B., & Gagne, G. — *Operating System Concepts*, 10th edition
+- Silberschatz, A., Galvin, P. B., & Gagne, G., *Operating System Concepts*, 10th edition.
- Tanenbaum, A. S. — *Modern Operating Systems*, 4th edition
+- Tanenbaum, A. S., *Modern Operating Systems*, 4th edition.
@@ -15,13 +15,13 @@ Este documento descreve em detalhes os algoritmos de escalonamento implementados
 ---
-## FCFS — First Come, First Served
+## FCFS (First Come, First Served)
 **Tipo:** Não-preemptivo
 ### Como funciona
-Talvez o algoritmo mais intuitivo: o processo que chegou primeiro é atendido primeiro. A fila Ready é ordenada por `arrivalTime`. Quando um processo ocupa a CPU, ele permanece lá até completar seu burst de CPU atual — sem interrupções.
+Talvez o algoritmo mais intuitivo: o processo que chegou primeiro é atendido primeiro. A fila Ready é ordenada por `arrivalTime`. Quando um processo ocupa a CPU, ele permanece lá até completar seu burst de CPU atual, sem interrupções.
 ### Exemplo
@@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ Tick:    0  1  2  3    4  5  6    7
 ### Observação: Efeito de Comboio
-Se um processo longo chega antes de vários processos curtos, estes ficam esperando por muito tempo — mesmo que a CPU esteja "disponível" para eles. Este fenômeno é chamado de **Convoy Effect** e é um dos principais problemas do FCFS. Experimente o preset `convoy_effect` para visualizá-lo.
+Se um processo longo chega antes de vários processos curtos, estes ficam esperando por muito tempo, mesmo que a CPU esteja "disponível" para eles. Este fenômeno é chamado de **Convoy Effect** e é um dos principais problemas do FCFS. Experimente o preset `convoy_effect` para visualizá-lo.
 ---
-## SJF — Shortest Job First (Não-Preemptivo)
+## SJF (Shortest Job First - Não-Preemptivo)
 **Tipo:** Não-preemptivo
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ Nenhum parâmetro adicional.
 ---
-## SRTF — Shortest Remaining Time First (SJF Preemptivo)
+## SRTF (Shortest Remaining Time First - SJF Preemptivo)
 **Tipo:** Preemptivo
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ Tick 12: P1 termina
 A fila Ready é tratada como uma fila circular. Cada processo recebe no máximo `quantum` ticks de CPU consecutivos. Se ao final do quantum o processo ainda tiver burst restante, ele retorna ao **fim** da fila Ready e aguarda sua vez.
-I/O bursts **não** consomem quantum — o processo sai voluntariamente da CPU quando inicia I/O.
+I/O bursts **não** consomem quantum, pois o processo sai voluntariamente da CPU quando inicia I/O.
 ### Tradeoff
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ Experimente os presets `starvation` e `aging_fix` para ver esta diferença.
 ---
-## HRRN — Highest Response Ratio Next
+## HRRN (Highest Response Ratio Next)
 **Tipo:** Não-preemptivo
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ O processo com o **maior ratio** é selecionado. Isso faz com que processos que
 ### Como funciona
-Os processos são distribuídos em múltiplas filas com diferentes prioridades. Cada fila tem seu próprio quantum de Round Robin. Filas de maior prioridade sempre são servidas primeiro — uma fila de menor prioridade só recebe CPU se todas as filas acima dela estiverem vazias.
+Os processos são distribuídos em múltiplas filas com diferentes prioridades. Cada fila tem seu próprio quantum de Round Robin. Filas de maior prioridade sempre são servidas primeiro. Uma fila de menor prioridade só recebe CPU se todas as filas acima dela estiverem vazias.
 Isso permite tratar diferentes classes de processos de forma distinta: por exemplo, processos interativos em filas de alta prioridade (quantum pequeno) e processos batch em filas de baixa prioridade (quantum maior).
@@ -160,5 +160,5 @@ Isso permite tratar diferentes classes de processos de forma distinta: por exemp
 ## Referências
- Silberschatz, A., Galvin, P. B., & Gagne, G. — *Operating System Concepts*, 10ª edição
+- Silberschatz, A., Galvin, P. B., & Gagne, G., *Operating System Concepts*, 10ª edição.
- Tanenbaum, A. S. — *Modern Operating Systems*, 4ª edição
+- Tanenbaum, A. S., *Modern Operating Systems*, 4ª edição.
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ otherwise        → Balanced
 ## Charts ("Chart" tab)
-### Comparative Profile — Radar Chart
+### Comparative Profile (Radar Chart)
 Displayed when there are **2 or more processes**. Each axis represents a time dimension, normalized from 0–100% relative to the largest value in that dimension among all processes:
@@ -91,15 +91,15 @@ Displayed when there are **2 or more processes**. Each axis represents a time di
 | **CPU Time** | Relative CPU usage |
 | **I/O Time** | Relative I/O usage |
-Each process is drawn as a colored polygon (the color configured for the process). Wider polygons indicate processes with larger times in the corresponding dimensions. The radar chart is ideal for identifying **profile differences** between processes — for example, a CPU Bound process will have a much larger CPU Time axis than I/O Time.
+Each process is drawn as a colored polygon (the color configured for the process). Wider polygons indicate processes with larger times in the corresponding dimensions. The radar chart is ideal for identifying **profile differences** between processes (for example, a CPU Bound process will have a much larger CPU Time axis than I/O Time).
-### Per-Process Breakdown — Stacked Bar Chart
+### Per-Process Breakdown (Stacked Bar Chart)
 Always displayed. Each bar represents a process, with stacked segments:
- **Amber** — Waiting Time
+- **Amber**: Waiting Time
- **Green** — CPU Time
+- **Green**: CPU Time
- **Cyan** — I/O Time
+- **Cyan**: I/O Time
 The total height of each bar equals the **Turnaround Time** of the process.
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ caso contrário   → Balanced
 ## Gráficos (aba "Gráfico")
-### Perfil Comparativo — Radar Chart
+### Perfil Comparativo (Radar Chart)
 Exibido quando há **2 ou mais processos**. Cada eixo representa uma dimensão de tempo, normalizada de 0–100% em relação ao maior valor dessa dimensão entre todos os processos:
@@ -91,15 +91,15 @@ Exibido quando há **2 ou mais processos**. Cada eixo representa uma dimensão d
 | **CPU Time** | Uso de CPU relativo |
 | **I/O Time** | Uso de I/O relativo |
-Cada processo é desenhado como um polígono colorido (a cor configurada no processo). Polígonos mais "amplos" indicam processos com tempos maiores nas dimensões correspondentes. O radar é ideal para identificar **diferenças de perfil** entre processos — por exemplo, um processo CPU Bound terá o eixo CPU Time muito maior que o eixo I/O Time.
+Cada processo é desenhado como um polígono colorido (a cor configurada no processo). Polígonos mais "amplos" indicam processos com tempos maiores nas dimensões correspondentes. O radar é ideal para identificar **diferenças de perfil** entre processos (por exemplo, um processo CPU Bound terá o eixo CPU Time muito maior que o eixo I/O Time).
-### Breakdown por Processo — Stacked Bar Chart
+### Breakdown por Processo (Stacked Bar Chart)
 Sempre exibido. Cada barra representa um processo, com os segmentos empilhados:
- **Âmbar** — Waiting Time
+- **Âmbar**: Waiting Time
- **Verde** — CPU Time
+- **Verde**: CPU Time
- **Ciano** — I/O Time
+- **Ciano**: I/O Time
 A altura total de cada barra equivale ao **Turnaround Time** do processo.
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 <!doctype html>
-<html lang="pt-BR">
+<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="/vite.svg" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Process Scheduler Simulator — interactive browser-based tool for visualizing CPU scheduling algorithms" />
    <title>Process Scheduler Simulator</title>
  </head>
  <body class="bg-slate-900 text-slate-100 antialiased overflow-hidden selection:bg-blue-500/30">
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 {
  "name": "pss",
-  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "version": "1.2.0",
  "lockfileVersion": 3,
  "requires": true,
  "packages": {
    "": {
      "name": "pss",
-      "version": "1.0.0",
+      "version": "1.2.0",
-      "license": "ISC",
+      "license": "MIT",
      "dependencies": {
        "clsx": "^2.1.1",
        "lucide-react": "^0.577.0",
@@ -147,7 +147,6 @@
      "integrity": "sha512-CGOfOJqWjg2qW/Mb6zNsDm+u5vFQ8DxXfbM09z69p5Z6+mE1ikP2jUXw+j42Pf1XTYED2Rni5f95npYeuwMDQA==",
      "dev": true,
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "dependencies": {
        "@babel/code-frame": "^7.29.0",
        "@babel/generator": "^7.29.0",
@@ -520,7 +519,6 @@
        }
      ],
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "engines": {
        "node": ">=20.19.0"
      },
@@ -569,7 +567,6 @@
        }
      ],
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "engines": {
        "node": ">=20.19.0"
      }
@@ -1895,7 +1892,8 @@
      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@types/aria-query/-/aria-query-5.0.4.tgz",
      "integrity": "sha512-rfT93uj5s0PRL7EzccGMs3brplhcrghnDoV26NqKhCAS1hVo+WdNsPvE/yb6ilfr5hi2MEk6d5EWJTKdxg8jVw==",
      "dev": true,
-      "license": "MIT"
+      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true
    },
    "node_modules/@types/babel__core": {
      "version": "7.20.5",
@@ -2036,7 +2034,6 @@
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      "dev": true,
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "dependencies": {
        "undici-types": "~7.18.0"
      }
@@ -2054,7 +2051,6 @@
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      "devOptional": true,
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "dependencies": {
        "@types/prop-types": "*",
        "csstype": "^3.2.2"
@@ -2066,7 +2062,6 @@
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      "dev": true,
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "peerDependencies": {
        "@types/react": "^18.0.0"
      }
@@ -2378,7 +2373,6 @@
        }
      ],
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "dependencies": {
        "baseline-browser-mapping": "^2.9.0",
        "caniuse-lite": "^1.0.30001759",
@@ -2731,7 +2725,8 @@
      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/dom-accessibility-api/-/dom-accessibility-api-0.5.16.tgz",
      "integrity": "sha512-X7BJ2yElsnOJ30pZF4uIIDfBEVgF4XEBxL9Bxhy6dnrm5hkzqmsWHGTiHqRiITNhMyFLyAiWndIJP7Z1NTteDg==",
      "dev": true,
-      "license": "MIT"
+      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true
    },
    "node_modules/eastasianwidth": {
      "version": "0.2.0",
@@ -3549,6 +3544,7 @@
      "integrity": "sha512-h5bgJWpxJNswbU7qCrV0tIKQCaS3blPDrqKWx+QxzuzL1zGUzij9XCWLrSLsJPu5t+eWA/ycetzYAO5IOMcWAQ==",
      "dev": true,
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "bin": {
        "lz-string": "bin/bin.js"
      }
@@ -3764,7 +3760,6 @@
      "integrity": "sha512-5gTmgEY/sqK6gFXLIsQNH19lWb4ebPDLA4SdLP7dsWkIXHWlG66oPuVvXSGFPppYZz8ZDZq0dYYrbHfBCVUb1Q==",
      "dev": true,
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "engines": {
        "node": ">=12"
      },
@@ -3807,6 +3802,7 @@
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      "dev": true,
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "dependencies": {
        "ansi-regex": "^5.0.1",
        "ansi-styles": "^5.0.0",
@@ -3822,6 +3818,7 @@
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      "dev": true,
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "engines": {
        "node": ">=8"
      }
@@ -3832,6 +3829,7 @@
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      "dev": true,
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "engines": {
        "node": ">=10"
      },
@@ -3854,7 +3852,6 @@
      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/react/-/react-18.3.1.tgz",
      "integrity": "sha512-wS+hAgJShR0KhEvPJArfuPVN1+Hz1t0Y6n5jLrGQbkb4urgPE/0Rve+1kMB1v/oWgHgm4WIcV+i7F2pTVj+2iQ==",
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "dependencies": {
        "loose-envify": "^1.1.0"
      },
@@ -3867,7 +3864,6 @@
      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/react-dom/-/react-dom-18.3.1.tgz",
      "integrity": "sha512-5m4nQKp+rZRb09LNH59GM4BxTh9251/ylbKIbpe7TpGxfJ+9kv6BLkLBXIjjspbgbnIBNqlI23tRnTWT0snUIw==",
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "dependencies": {
        "loose-envify": "^1.1.0",
        "scheduler": "^0.23.2"
@@ -3888,7 +3884,6 @@
      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/react-redux/-/react-redux-9.2.0.tgz",
      "integrity": "sha512-ROY9fvHhwOD9ySfrF0wmvu//bKCQ6AeZZq1nJNtbDC+kk5DuSuNX/n6YWYF/SYy7bSba4D4FSz8DJeKY/S/r+g==",
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "dependencies": {
        "@types/use-sync-external-store": "^0.0.6",
        "use-sync-external-store": "^1.4.0"
@@ -3965,8 +3960,7 @@
      "version": "5.0.1",
      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/redux/-/redux-5.0.1.tgz",
      "integrity": "sha512-M9/ELqF6fy8FwmkpnF0S3YKOqMyoWJ4+CS5Efg2ct3oY9daQvd/Pc71FpGZsVsbl3Cpb+IIcjBDUnnyBdQbq4w==",
-      "license": "MIT",
+      "license": "MIT"
      "peer": true
    },
    "node_modules/redux-thunk": {
      "version": "3.1.0",
@@ -4552,7 +4546,6 @@
      "integrity": "sha512-+Oxm7q9hDoLMyJOYfUYBuHQo+dkAloi33apOPP56pzj+vsdJDzr+j1NISE5pyaAuKL4A3UD34qd0lx5+kfKp2g==",
      "dev": true,
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "dependencies": {
        "esbuild": "^0.25.0",
        "fdir": "^6.4.4",
@@ -4651,7 +4644,6 @@
      "integrity": "sha512-LUCP5ev3GURDysTWiP47wRRUpLKMOfPh+yKTx3kVIEiu5KOMeqzpnYNsKyOoVrULivR8tLcks4+lga33Whn90A==",
      "dev": true,
      "license": "MIT",
      "peer": true,
      "dependencies": {
        "@types/chai": "^5.2.2",
        "@vitest/expect": "3.2.4",
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
  "name": "pss",
-  "version": "1.1.0",
+  "version": "1.2.0",
-  "description": "O Process Scheduler Simulator é uma ferramenta educacional interativa que roda inteiramente no navegador",
+  "description": "Process Scheduler Simulator — an interactive educational tool that runs entirely in the browser",
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "vite",
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ bibliography: references.bib
 # Summary
-The **Process Scheduler Simulator (PSS)** is an open-source, browser-based interactive tool designed to help students, instructors, and practitioners understand and compare classical CPU scheduling algorithms from the field of Operating Systems (OS). PSS runs entirely client-side — no server, no installation — making it instantly accessible via any modern web browser at [https://pss.lucasrguerra.dev.br](https://pss.lucasrguerra.dev.br).
+The **Process Scheduler Simulator (PSS)** is an open-source, browser-based interactive tool designed to help students, instructors, and practitioners understand and compare classical CPU scheduling algorithms from the field of Operating Systems (OS). PSS runs entirely client-side, requiring no server or installation, which makes it instantly accessible via any modern web browser at [https://pss.lucasrguerra.dev.br](https://pss.lucasrguerra.dev.br).
 Users define a set of processes, each with an arbitrary sequence of alternating CPU and I/O bursts, and select one of eight scheduling algorithms. The simulator then executes the schedule tick by tick, rendering a live Gantt chart and computing a comprehensive set of performance metrics for each process and for the simulation as a whole. PSS supports First Come First Served (FCFS), Shortest Job First (SJF), Shortest Remaining Time First (SRTF), Round Robin (RR), non-preemptive and preemptive Priority Scheduling (with optional aging), Highest Response Ratio Next (HRRN), and Multilevel Queue scheduling.
@@ -39,13 +39,13 @@ PSS addresses this gap by providing a zero-installation, zero-configuration simu
 - **Instructors** seeking a live, configurable demonstration tool for classroom or remote teaching;
 - **Researchers and practitioners** who need a quick, reproducible environment to illustrate scheduling concepts.
-The configurable parameters — quantum for Round Robin, aging interval and threshold for Priority Scheduling, and per-queue quantum for Multilevel — enable learners to observe how parameter choices affect fairness, throughput, and starvation, all within a single interactive session.
+The configurable parameters (such as quantum for Round Robin, aging interval and threshold for Priority Scheduling, and per-queue quantum for Multilevel) enable learners to observe how parameter choices affect fairness, throughput, and starvation, all within a single interactive session.
 # State of the Field
 Several browser-based and desktop scheduling simulators exist. OS-sim [@ossim] offers a graphical simulation of a full operating system, including scheduling, but targets upper-division students and requires local installation. The CPU Scheduling Simulator by Mitchell [@mitchelljava] is a Java desktop application that covers a subset of algorithms without I/O burst modeling. Web-based tools such as Process Scheduling Simulator by Nikhil Anand cover FCFS, SJF, and RR, but do not support aging, HRRN, or Multilevel Queue, and lack composable I/O burst sequences.
-PSS distinguishes itself in three key ways. First, it models **full CPU-I/O burst sequences** for each process, rather than a single CPU burst, enabling simulation of realistic workloads and the CPU Bound vs. I/O Bound classification. Second, it implements a broader set of algorithms — including HRRN and Multilevel Queue with per-queue quantum — than most comparable tools. Third, the entire application is deployed as a **static single-page application** with no backend dependency, enabling one-click access and offline use via Docker, which lowers the barrier for classroom adoption.
+PSS distinguishes itself in three key ways. First, it models **full CPU-I/O burst sequences** for each process, rather than a single CPU burst, enabling simulation of realistic workloads and the CPU Bound vs. I/O Bound classification. Second, it implements a broader set of algorithms than most comparable tools, including HRRN and Multilevel Queue with per-queue quantum. Third, the entire application is deployed as a **static single-page application** with no backend dependency, enabling one-click access and offline use via Docker, which lowers the barrier for classroom adoption.
 # Software Design
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ PSS was developed as part of the Computer Science undergraduate program at the U
 The availability of PSS as a fully open-source project under the MIT license, with Docker and `npm run dev` deployment paths, enables any institution to adopt or adapt the simulator without cost or proprietary dependency. The live deployment at [https://pss.lucasrguerra.dev.br](https://pss.lucasrguerra.dev.br) provides a stable public URL suitable for sharing in syllabi, assignments, and online course materials.
-The built-in preset scenarios — including `convoy_effect`, `starvation`, and `aging_fix` — provide reproducible, named examples of classical OS phenomena that instructors can reference directly in lectures, assignments, or exam questions, facilitating standardized discussion of algorithm trade-offs.
+The built-in preset scenarios, which include `convoy_effect`, `starvation`, and `aging_fix`, provide reproducible, named examples of classical OS phenomena that instructors can reference directly in lectures, assignments, or exam questions, facilitating standardized discussion of algorithm trade-offs.
 # AI Usage Disclosure
@@ -73,6 +73,6 @@ The author used AI-assisted coding tools (GitHub Copilot and Google Gemini) duri
 # Acknowledgements
-The author thanks the professors and students of the Operating Systems course at UFRPE whose feedback shaped the features and usability of PSS.
+This software was developed to address specific requirements identified during a personal case study. The author acknowledges the professors and students of the Operating Systems course at UFRPE for their valuable comments and feedback provided after the tool was presented.
 # References
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
  author       = {Robbins, Kay A.},
  title        = {{OS-sim}: A Graphical, Interprocess Operating System Simulator},
  year         = {2012},
-  howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/mayank-02/multithreading-library}},
+  howpublished = {\url{https://sourceforge.net/projects/oscsimulator/}},
  note         = {Used in OS coursework at several universities}
 }
@@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ const SPEED_LABELS: Record<number, string> = {
 };
 const statusLabel: Record<SimStatus, string> = {
-  idle: 'Pronto',
+  idle: 'Ready',
-  paused: 'Pausado',
+  paused: 'Paused',
-  running: 'Executando',
+  running: 'Running',
-  finished: 'Concluído',
+  finished: 'Finished',
 };
 const statusDotClass: Record<SimStatus, string> = {
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ const ControlBar = () => {
    <div
      className="h-16 flex items-center px-5 gap-3 bg-slate-800 border-b border-slate-700 shadow-sm"
      role="toolbar"
-      aria-label="Controles da simulação"
+      aria-label="Simulation controls"
    >
      {/* Left group: simulation controls */}
      <div className="flex items-center gap-1.5">
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ const ControlBar = () => {
        {/* Step */}
        <IconButton
-          label="Avançar 1 tick (Step)"
+          label="Advance 1 tick (Step)"
          variant="default"
          onClick={handleStep}
          disabled={isFinished || processes.length === 0 || isRunning}
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ const ControlBar = () => {
        {/* Play / Pause */}
        {isRunning ? (
          <IconButton
-            label="Pausar simulação"
+            label="Pause simulation"
            variant="primary"
            onClick={pause}
            data-testid="btn-pause"
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ const ControlBar = () => {
          </IconButton>
        ) : (
          <IconButton
-            label="Iniciar / Retomar simulação"
+            label="Start / Resume simulation"
            variant="primary"
            onClick={handlePlay}
            disabled={!canPlay && !isRunning}
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ const ControlBar = () => {
      <div
        className="flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-1 rounded-md bg-slate-900 border border-slate-700"
        aria-live="polite"
-        aria-label={`Tick atual: ${currentTick}`}
+        aria-label={`Current tick: ${currentTick}`}
      >
        <span className="text-[10px] text-slate-500 uppercase tracking-wide font-medium">Tick</span>
        <span
@@ -145,14 +145,14 @@ const ControlBar = () => {
      <div className="ml-auto flex items-center gap-2">
        <SkipBack size={14} className="text-slate-500" aria-hidden="true" />
        <label htmlFor="speed-select" className="text-xs text-slate-400 sr-only">
-          Velocidade
+          Speed
        </label>
        <select
          id="speed-select"
          value={speed}
          onChange={e => setSpeed(Number(e.target.value))}
          className="rounded-md bg-slate-700 border border-slate-600 text-slate-200 text-xs px-2 py-1 focus:outline-none focus:ring-1 focus:ring-blue-500 cursor-pointer"
-          aria-label="Velocidade de simulação"
+          aria-label="Simulation speed"
          data-testid="speed-select"
        >
          {SPEED_OPTIONS.map(s => (
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ const GanttChart = () => {
    return (
      <div className="border-b border-slate-800 flex items-center justify-center text-slate-600 bg-slate-900/50 text-sm select-none"
           style={{ minHeight: 80 }}>
-        Inicie a simulação para ver o diagrama de Gantt
+        Start the simulation to see the Gantt chart
      </div>
    );
  }
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ const AppHeader = () => {
        <button
          onClick={() => setPresetsOpen(o => !o)}
          className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-slate-300 hover:text-white px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-md hover:bg-slate-700 transition-colors"
-          aria-label="Carregar cenário pré-definido"
+          aria-label="Load preset scenario"
        >
          <BookOpen size={13} />
          Presets
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ const AppHeader = () => {
            {/* Dropdown */}
            <div className="absolute right-0 top-full mt-1 w-72 bg-slate-800 border border-slate-600 rounded-lg shadow-xl z-50 overflow-hidden flex flex-col max-h-[min(32rem,calc(100vh-4rem))]">
              <div className="px-3 py-2 border-b border-slate-700 text-[10px] text-slate-400 uppercase tracking-wider font-medium shrink-0">
-                Cenários pré-definidos
+                Preset Scenarios
              </div>
              <div className="overflow-y-auto">
              {presets.map((preset, i) => (
@@ -112,16 +112,16 @@ const AppHeader = () => {
      {/* Import JSON */}
      <label
        htmlFor="import-json"
-        title={isSimulationActive ? 'Reinicie a simulação antes de importar' : 'Importar configuração JSON'}
+        title={isSimulationActive ? 'Reset the simulation before importing' : 'Import JSON configuration'}
        className={`flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-md transition-colors cursor-pointer ${
          isSimulationActive
            ? 'text-slate-600 cursor-not-allowed'
            : 'text-slate-300 hover:text-white hover:bg-slate-700'
        }`}
-        aria-label="Importar configuração JSON"
+        aria-label="Import JSON configuration"
      >
        <Upload size={13} />
-        Importar
+        Import
      </label>
      <input
        id="import-json"
@@ -131,19 +131,19 @@ const AppHeader = () => {
        className="sr-only"
        onChange={handleImportJSON}
        disabled={isSimulationActive}
-        aria-label="Selecionar arquivo JSON para importar"
+        aria-label="Select JSON file to import"
      />
      {/* Export JSON */}
      <button
        onClick={handleExportJSON}
        disabled={processes.length === 0}
-        title={processes.length === 0 ? 'Adicione processos antes de exportar' : 'Exportar configuração como JSON'}
+        title={processes.length === 0 ? 'Add processes before exporting' : 'Export configuration as JSON'}
        className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-slate-300 hover:text-white px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-md hover:bg-slate-700 transition-colors disabled:opacity-40 disabled:cursor-not-allowed"
-        aria-label="Exportar configuração JSON"
+        aria-label="Export JSON configuration"
      >
        <Download size={13} />
-        Exportar
+        Export
      </button>
    </header>
  );
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ const Sidebar = () => {
  return (
    <aside className="w-80 min-w-[20rem] h-full bg-slate-800 border-r border-slate-700 flex flex-col shadow-xl z-20">
      <div className="h-16 flex items-center px-6 border-b border-slate-700 bg-slate-800/80 backdrop-blur-sm">
-        <h1 className="text-xl font-bold bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-400 to-indigo-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent truncate">
+        <h1 className="text-xl font-bold bg-linear-to-r from-blue-400 to-indigo-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent truncate">
-          Process Simulator
+          Process Scheduler Simulator
        </h1>
      </div>
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ const Sidebar = () => {
      </div>
      <div className="h-12 border-t border-slate-700 flex items-center justify-center text-xs text-slate-500">
-        PSS v1.0
+        PSS v1.2.0
      </div>
    </aside>
  );
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ const GlobalMetrics = ({ metrics }: GlobalMetricsProps) => {
        <MetricCard
          label="Avg Response Time"
          value={avgResponseTime.toFixed(2)}
-          sub="unidades de tempo"
+          sub="time units"
          accentColor="#f59e0b"
          accentClass="text-amber-300"
          icon={<Clock size={13} />}
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ const GlobalMetrics = ({ metrics }: GlobalMetricsProps) => {
        <MetricCard
          label="Avg Turnaround Time"
          value={avgTurnaroundTime.toFixed(2)}
-          sub="unidades de tempo"
+          sub="time units"
          accentColor="#60a5fa"
          accentClass="text-blue-300"
          icon={<Timer size={13} />}
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ const GlobalMetrics = ({ metrics }: GlobalMetricsProps) => {
        <MetricCard
          label="Avg Waiting Time"
          value={avgWaitingTime.toFixed(2)}
-          sub="unidades de tempo"
+          sub="time units"
          accentColor="#fb923c"
          accentClass="text-orange-300"
          icon={<Hourglass size={13} />}
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ const GlobalMetrics = ({ metrics }: GlobalMetricsProps) => {
        <MetricCard
          label="CPU Throughput"
          value={cpuThroughput.toFixed(3)}
-          sub="processos / u.t."
+          sub="processes / t.u."
          accentColor="#34d399"
          accentClass="text-emerald-300"
          icon={<Zap size={13} />}
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ const GlobalMetrics = ({ metrics }: GlobalMetricsProps) => {
          <span className="text-2xl font-bold font-mono leading-none text-violet-300">
            {utilizationPct.toFixed(1)}%
          </span>
-          <span className="text-[10px] text-slate-500">do tempo total em CPU</span>
+          <span className="text-[10px] text-slate-500">of total CPU time</span>
          <div className="mt-1 h-2 w-full bg-slate-700 rounded-full overflow-hidden">
            <div
              className="h-full rounded-full transition-all duration-500"
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ const MetricsChart = ({ metrics, processMap }: MetricsChartProps) => {
  if (metrics.length === 0) {
    return (
      <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-48 text-slate-500 text-sm">
-        Nenhum dado disponível.
+        No data available.
      </div>
    );
  }
@@ -40,6 +40,35 @@ const MetricsChart = ({ metrics, processMap }: MetricsChartProps) => {
  const getName = (id: string) => processMap[id]?.name ?? id;
  const getColor = (id: string) => processMap[id]?.color ?? '#94a3b8';
  // Reverse map: process name → process (for radar tooltip lookup)
  const nameToProcess = Object.fromEntries(
    Object.values(processMap).map(p => [p.name, p])
  );
  const radarTooltipContent = ({ active, payload, label }: { active?: boolean; payload?: readonly any[]; label?: string | number }) => {
    if (!active || !payload?.length) return null;
    return (
      <div style={{ ...TOOLTIP_STYLE, padding: '8px 12px' }}>
        <p style={{ fontSize: '10px', color: '#94a3b8', textTransform: 'uppercase', letterSpacing: '0.05em', fontWeight: 600, marginBottom: 4 }}>
          {label}
        </p>
        {payload.map((entry: any) => {
          const proc = nameToProcess[entry.name];
          const displayName = proc?.pid != null ? `#${proc.pid} ${proc.name}` : entry.name;
          return (
            <div key={entry.name} style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 6, fontSize: '11px', marginBottom: 2 }}>
              <span style={{ width: 8, height: 8, borderRadius: '50%', backgroundColor: entry.color, flexShrink: 0, display: 'inline-block' }} />
              <span style={{ color: '#cbd5e1' }}>{displayName}</span>
              <span style={{ marginLeft: 'auto', paddingLeft: 12, fontFamily: 'monospace', color: '#e2e8f0' }}>
                {typeof entry.value === 'number' ? `${entry.value.toFixed(1)}%` : '-'}
              </span>
            </div>
          );
        })}
      </div>
    );
  };
  // ── Stacked bar data ──────────────────────────────────────────
  const barData = metrics.map((m) => ({
    name: getName(m.processId),
@@ -87,9 +116,9 @@ const MetricsChart = ({ metrics, processMap }: MetricsChartProps) => {
      {showRadar && (
        <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
          <p className="text-[10px] text-slate-400 uppercase tracking-wider mb-1 font-medium text-center">
-            Perfil Comparativo (normalizado)
+            Comparative Profile (normalized)
          </p>
-          <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={220}>
+          <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={400}>
            <RadarChart data={radarData} margin={{ top: 8, right: 20, bottom: 8, left: 20 }}>
              <PolarGrid stroke="#334155" />
              <PolarAngleAxis
@@ -108,10 +137,7 @@ const MetricsChart = ({ metrics, processMap }: MetricsChartProps) => {
                  dot={{ r: 3, fill: getColor(m.processId) }}
                />
              ))}
-              <Tooltip
+              <Tooltip content={radarTooltipContent} />
                contentStyle={TOOLTIP_STYLE}
                formatter={(value) => [typeof value === 'number' ? `${value.toFixed(1)}%` : '-', '']}
              />
              <Legend
                wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '10px', paddingTop: '4px', color: '#94a3b8' }}
              />
@@ -123,9 +149,9 @@ const MetricsChart = ({ metrics, processMap }: MetricsChartProps) => {
      {/* ── Stacked bar chart ─────────────────────────────────── */}
      <div className={showRadar ? 'flex-1 min-w-0' : 'w-full'}>
        <p className="text-[10px] text-slate-400 uppercase tracking-wider mb-1 font-medium text-center">
-          Breakdown por Processo (ticks)
+          Breakdown per Process (ticks)
        </p>
-        <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={220}>
+        <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={400}>
          <BarChart data={barData} margin={{ top: 8, right: 12, left: -8, bottom: 4 }}>
            <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#1e293b" vertical={false} />
            <XAxis
@@ -8,12 +8,12 @@ import MetricsTable from './MetricsTable';
 import GlobalMetrics from './GlobalMetrics';
 import MetricsChart from './MetricsChart';
-type Tab = 'table' | 'global' | 'chart';
+type Tab = 'table' | 'global' | 'charts';
 const TAB_CONFIG: { id: Tab; label: string; icon: React.ReactNode }[] = [
-  { id: 'table', label: 'Por Processo', icon: <Table size={13} /> },
+  { id: 'table', label: 'Per Process', icon: <Table size={13} /> },
  { id: 'global', label: 'Global', icon: <Globe size={13} /> },
-  { id: 'chart', label: 'Gráfico', icon: <BarChart2 size={13} /> },
+  { id: 'charts', label: 'Charts', icon: <BarChart2 size={13} /> },
 ];
 const MetricsPanel = () => {
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ const MetricsPanel = () => {
  if (!hasData) {
    return (
      <div className="border-t border-slate-700 bg-slate-950 flex items-center justify-center h-32 text-slate-600 text-sm shrink-0">
-        Execute a simulação para ver as métricas.
+        Run the simulation to see metrics.
      </div>
    );
  }
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ const MetricsPanel = () => {
  const canExportCSV = status === 'finished' && processMetrics.length > 0;
  return (
-    <div className="border-t border-slate-700 bg-slate-950 flex flex-col shrink-0" style={{ height: '340px' }}>
+    <div className="border-t border-slate-700 bg-slate-950 flex flex-col shrink-0" style={{ height: '600px' }}>
      {/* Panel header with tabs + export button */}
      <div className="flex items-center px-3 border-b border-slate-700 shrink-0 h-10 gap-1">
        {TAB_CONFIG.map(tab => (
@@ -69,9 +69,9 @@ const MetricsPanel = () => {
          <button
            onClick={() => exportCSV(processMetrics, processMap)}
            disabled={!canExportCSV}
-            title={!canExportCSV ? 'Disponível ao concluir a simulação' : 'Exportar métricas como CSV'}
+            title={!canExportCSV ? 'Available when simulation completes' : 'Export metrics as CSV'}
            className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-slate-400 hover:text-slate-200 px-2.5 py-1 rounded-md hover:bg-slate-800 transition-colors disabled:opacity-40 disabled:cursor-not-allowed"
-            aria-label="Exportar métricas CSV"
+            aria-label="Export metrics as CSV"
          >
            <Download size={12} />
            CSV
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ const MetricsPanel = () => {
        {activeTab === 'global' && (
          <GlobalMetrics metrics={globalMetrics} />
        )}
-        {activeTab === 'chart' && (
+        {activeTab === 'charts' && (
          <MetricsChart metrics={processMetrics} processMap={processMap} />
        )}
      </div>
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ interface MiniBarProps {
 const MiniBar = ({ value, max, color }: MiniBarProps) => {
  const pct = max > 0 ? (value / max) * 100 : 0;
  return (
-    <div className="relative flex items-center justify-end gap-1.5 min-w-[52px]">
+    <div className="relative flex items-center justify-end gap-1.5 min-w-13">
      <div
        className="absolute inset-y-0 right-0 rounded-sm opacity-20 transition-all duration-300"
        style={{ width: `${pct}%`, backgroundColor: color }}
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ const MetricsTable = ({ metrics, processMap }: MetricsTableProps) => {
  if (metrics.length === 0) {
    return (
      <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-32 text-slate-500 text-sm">
-        Nenhum processo concluído ainda.
+        No completed processes yet.
      </div>
    );
  }
@@ -50,10 +50,10 @@ const MetricsTable = ({ metrics, processMap }: MetricsTableProps) => {
  return (
    <div className="overflow-x-auto">
-      <table className="w-full text-xs text-slate-300 border-collapse min-w-[780px]">
+      <table className="w-full text-xs text-slate-300 border-collapse min-w-195">
        <thead>
          <tr className="text-[10px] text-slate-400 uppercase tracking-wider border-b border-slate-700 sticky top-0 bg-slate-950 z-10">
-            <th className="text-left px-3 py-2 font-medium">Processo</th>
+            <th className="text-left px-3 py-2 font-medium">Process</th>
            <th className="text-right px-3 py-2 font-medium">Arrival</th>
            <th className="text-right px-3 py-2 font-medium">Start</th>
            <th className="text-right px-3 py-2 font-medium">Finish</th>
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ const ProcessCard = ({ process, onEdit, onRemove }: ProcessCardProps) => {
        <IconButton
          size="sm"
          variant="ghost"
-          label={`Editar ${process.name}`}
+          label={`Edit ${process.name}`}
          onClick={() => onEdit(process)}
        >
          <Pencil size={13} />
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ const ProcessCard = ({ process, onEdit, onRemove }: ProcessCardProps) => {
        <IconButton
          size="sm"
          variant="ghost"
-          label={`Remover ${process.name}`}
+          label={`Remove ${process.name}`}
          onClick={() => onRemove(process.id)}
          className="hover:text-red-400 hover:bg-red-900/20"
        >
@@ -69,16 +69,16 @@ const ProcessForm = ({ editingProcess, onClose }: ProcessFormProps) => {
  const validate = (): boolean => {
    const errs: string[] = [];
-    if (!name.trim()) errs.push('Nome é obrigatório');
+    if (!name.trim()) errs.push('Name is required');
-    if (name.trim().length > 8) errs.push('Nome deve ter no máximo 8 caracteres');
+    if (name.trim().length > 8) errs.push('Name must be at most 8 characters');
-    if (arrivalTime < 0) errs.push('Arrival Time deve ser ≥ 0');
+    if (arrivalTime < 0) errs.push('Arrival Time must be ≥ 0');
-    if (priority < 1 || priority > 10) errs.push('Priority deve estar entre 1 e 10');
+    if (priority < 1 || priority > 10) errs.push('Priority must be between 1 and 10');
-    if (bursts.length === 0) errs.push('Deve haver ao menos 1 burst CPU');
+    if (bursts.length === 0) errs.push('There must be at least 1 CPU burst');
-    if (bursts[0]?.type !== 'cpu') errs.push('O primeiro burst deve ser CPU');
+    if (bursts[0]?.type !== 'cpu') errs.push('The first burst must be CPU');
-    if (bursts.at(-1)?.type !== 'cpu') errs.push('O último burst deve ser CPU');
+    if (bursts.at(-1)?.type !== 'cpu') errs.push('The last burst must be CPU');
    bursts.forEach((b, i) => {
-      if (b.duration < 1) errs.push(`Burst ${i + 1}: duração deve ser ≥ 1`);
+      if (b.duration < 1) errs.push(`Burst ${i + 1}: duration must be ≥ 1`);
-      if (i > 0 && bursts[i - 1]?.type === b.type) errs.push(`Bursts ${i} e ${i + 1} não podem ser do mesmo tipo (alternar CPU/IO)`);
+      if (i > 0 && bursts[i - 1]?.type === b.type) errs.push(`Bursts ${i} and ${i + 1} cannot be the same type (alternate CPU/IO)`);
    });
    setErrors(errs);
    return errs.length === 0;
@@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ const ProcessForm = ({ editingProcess, onClose }: ProcessFormProps) => {
    <div className="bg-slate-800/60 rounded-xl border border-slate-600 shadow-xl p-4 space-y-4" data-testid="process-form">
      <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
        <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold text-slate-200">
-          {isEditing ? 'Editar Processo' : 'Novo Processo'}
+          {isEditing ? 'Edit Process' : 'New Process'}
        </h3>
-        <IconButton size="sm" variant="ghost" label="Fechar" onClick={onClose}>
+        <IconButton size="sm" variant="ghost" label="Close" onClick={onClose}>
          <X size={14} />
        </IconButton>
      </div>
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ const ProcessForm = ({ editingProcess, onClose }: ProcessFormProps) => {
        <div className="col-span-2 flex gap-3">
          {/* Name */}
          <div className="flex-1">
-            <label className={labelCls} htmlFor="pf-name">Nome</label>
+            <label className={labelCls} htmlFor="pf-name">Name</label>
            <input
              id="pf-name"
              type="text"
@@ -129,19 +129,19 @@ const ProcessForm = ({ editingProcess, onClose }: ProcessFormProps) => {
              onChange={e => setName(e.target.value)}
              placeholder="P1"
              className={inputCls}
-              aria-label="Nome do processo"
+              aria-label="Process name"
            />
          </div>
          {/* Color */}
          <div>
-            <label className={labelCls} htmlFor="pf-color">Cor</label>
+            <label className={labelCls} htmlFor="pf-color">Color</label>
            <input
              id="pf-color"
              type="color"
              value={color}
              onChange={e => setColor(e.target.value)}
              className="h-8.5 w-12 rounded-md border border-slate-600 bg-slate-700 cursor-pointer"
-              aria-label="Cor do processo"
+              aria-label="Process color"
            />
          </div>
        </div>
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ const ProcessForm = ({ editingProcess, onClose }: ProcessFormProps) => {
            value={arrivalTime}
            onChange={e => setArrivalTime(Number(e.target.value))}
            className={inputCls}
-            aria-label="Tempo de chegada"
+            aria-label="Arrival time"
          />
        </div>
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ const ProcessForm = ({ editingProcess, onClose }: ProcessFormProps) => {
            value={priority}
            onChange={e => setPriority(Number(e.target.value))}
            className={inputCls}
-            aria-label="Prioridade do processo"
+            aria-label="Process priority"
          />
        </div>
      </div>
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ const ProcessForm = ({ editingProcess, onClose }: ProcessFormProps) => {
      <div>
        <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
          <label className="text-xs text-slate-400 font-medium">Bursts (CPU → I/O → CPU…)</label>
-          <IconButton size="sm" variant="ghost" label="Adicionar burst" onClick={addBurst}>
+          <IconButton size="sm" variant="ghost" label="Add burst" onClick={addBurst}>
            <Plus size={13} />
          </IconButton>
        </div>
@@ -203,13 +203,13 @@ const ProcessForm = ({ editingProcess, onClose }: ProcessFormProps) => {
                value={burst.duration}
                onChange={e => updateBurstDuration(idx, Number(e.target.value))}
                className="w-full rounded bg-slate-700/60 border border-slate-600/50 text-slate-200 text-xs px-2 py-0.5 focus:outline-none focus:ring-1 focus:ring-blue-500"
-                aria-label={`Duração do burst ${idx + 1}`}
+                aria-label={`Burst ${idx + 1} duration`}
              />
              <span className="text-[10px] text-slate-500">ticks</span>
              <IconButton
                size="sm"
                variant="ghost"
-                label={`Remover burst ${idx + 1}`}
+                label={`Remove burst ${idx + 1}`}
                onClick={() => removeBurst(idx)}
                disabled={bursts.length <= 1}
                className="hover:text-red-400"
@@ -235,17 +235,17 @@ const ProcessForm = ({ editingProcess, onClose }: ProcessFormProps) => {
        <button
          onClick={handleSubmit}
          className="flex-1 flex items-center justify-center gap-1.5 bg-blue-600 hover:bg-blue-500 text-white text-sm font-medium py-1.5 rounded-lg transition-colors"
-          aria-label={isEditing ? 'Salvar processo' : 'Criar processo'}
+          aria-label={isEditing ? 'Save process' : 'Create process'}
        >
          <Check size={15} />
-          {isEditing ? 'Salvar' : 'Criar'}
+          {isEditing ? 'Save' : 'Create'}
        </button>
        <button
          onClick={onClose}
          className="px-4 bg-slate-700 hover:bg-slate-600 text-slate-300 text-sm rounded-lg transition-colors"
-          aria-label="Cancelar"
+          aria-label="Cancel"
        >
-          Cancelar
+          Cancel
        </button>
      </div>
    </div>
@@ -47,13 +47,13 @@ const ProcessList = ({ onEditProcess, onAddNew }: ProcessListProps) => {
      {/* List header */}
      <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
        <span className="text-xs text-slate-400">
-          {processes.length}/{MAX_PROCESSES} processos
+          {processes.length}/{MAX_PROCESSES} processes
        </span>
        <div className="flex gap-1">
          <IconButton
            size="sm"
            variant="ghost"
-            label="Gerar processo aleatório"
+            label="Generate random process"
            onClick={handleRandomize}
            disabled={!canAdd}
          >
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ const ProcessList = ({ onEditProcess, onAddNew }: ProcessListProps) => {
          <IconButton
            size="sm"
            variant="ghost"
-            label="Limpar todos os processos"
+            label="Clear all processes"
            onClick={clearProcesses}
            disabled={processes.length === 0}
            className="hover:text-red-400 hover:bg-red-900/20"
@@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ const ProcessList = ({ onEditProcess, onAddNew }: ProcessListProps) => {
      <div className="space-y-2 max-h-64 overflow-y-auto pr-0.5 scrollbar-hide">
        {processes.length === 0 ? (
          <div className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center gap-2 text-slate-500 text-sm py-8 border border-dashed border-slate-700 rounded-lg">
-            <span>Nenhum processo adicionado</span>
+            <span>No processes added</span>
-            <span className="text-xs">Clique em + para criar</span>
+            <span className="text-xs">Click + to create</span>
          </div>
        ) : (
          processes.map(p => (
@@ -95,11 +95,11 @@ const ProcessList = ({ onEditProcess, onAddNew }: ProcessListProps) => {
      {canAdd && (
        <button
          onClick={onAddNew}
-          aria-label="Adicionar novo processo"
+          aria-label="Add new process"
          className="mt-2 w-full flex items-center justify-center gap-2 py-2 rounded-lg border border-dashed border-slate-600 text-slate-500 hover:border-blue-500 hover:text-blue-400 text-xs transition-colors"
        >
          <Plus size={14} />
-          Adicionar Processo
+          Add Process
        </button>
      )}
    </div>
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ const ProcessPanel = () => {
  };
  return (
-    <section aria-label="Painel de Processos">
+    <section aria-label="Processes Panel">
      <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-3 text-slate-300">
        <ListTree size={18} className="text-blue-400" />
-        <h2 className="font-semibold uppercase text-xs tracking-wider">Processos</h2>
+        <h2 className="font-semibold uppercase text-xs tracking-wider">Processes</h2>
      </div>
      {showForm ? (
@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ const ALGORITHM_OPTIONS: { value: SchedulingAlgorithm; label: string; disabled?:
  { value: 'SJF_NP',     label: 'SJF — Shortest Job First (NP)' },
  { value: 'SJF_P',      label: 'SRTF — Shortest Remaining Time (P)' },
  { value: 'RR',         label: 'RR — Round Robin' },
-  { value: 'PRIORITY_NP',label: 'Priority (Não-preemptivo)' },
+  { value: 'PRIORITY_NP',label: 'Priority (Non-preemptive)' },
-  { value: 'PRIORITY_P', label: 'Priority (Preemptivo)' },
+  { value: 'PRIORITY_P', label: 'Priority (Preemptive)' },
-  { value: 'PRIORITY_RR',label: 'Priority Round Robin (tempo real)' },
+  { value: 'PRIORITY_RR',label: 'Priority Round Robin (real-time)' },
  { value: 'HRRN',       label: 'HRRN — Highest Response Ratio Next' },
  { value: 'MULTILEVEL', label: 'Multilevel Queue (MLQ)' },
 ];
@@ -23,14 +23,14 @@ const AlgorithmSelector = () => {
        htmlFor="algorithm-select"
        className="block text-xs text-slate-400 mb-1"
      >
-        Algoritmo
+        Algorithm
      </label>
      <select
        id="algorithm-select"
        value={algorithm}
        onChange={e => setConfig({ algorithm: e.target.value as SchedulingAlgorithm })}
        className="w-full rounded-md bg-slate-700 border border-slate-600 text-slate-200 text-sm px-3 py-1.5 focus:outline-none focus:ring-1 focus:ring-blue-500 cursor-pointer"
-        aria-label="Selecionar algoritmo de escalonamento"
+        aria-label="Select scheduling algorithm"
      >
        {ALGORITHM_OPTIONS.map(opt => (
          <option key={opt.value} value={opt.value} disabled={opt.disabled}>
@@ -71,14 +71,14 @@ const MlqQueuesConfig = ({
  return (
    <div className="space-y-2 pt-1" data-testid="mlq-queues-config">
      <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-        <span className="text-xs text-slate-400 font-medium">Filas MLQ (prioridade decrescente)</span>
+        <span className="text-xs text-slate-400 font-medium">MLQ Queues (decreasing priority)</span>
        <button
          onClick={addQueue}
          disabled={queues.length >= 5}
          className="flex items-center gap-1 text-[10px] text-blue-400 hover:text-blue-300 disabled:text-slate-600 disabled:cursor-not-allowed transition-colors"
-          aria-label="Adicionar fila"
+          aria-label="Add queue"
        >
-          <Plus size={11} /> Fila
+          <Plus size={11} /> Queue
        </button>
      </div>
      {queues.map((q, idx) => (
@@ -89,46 +89,46 @@ const MlqQueuesConfig = ({
        >
          <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
            <span className="text-[10px] text-slate-400 font-semibold uppercase tracking-wide">
-              Fila {idx} {idx === 0 ? '(mais alta)' : idx === queues.length - 1 ? '(mais baixa)' : ''}
+              Queue {idx} {idx === 0 ? '(highest)' : idx === queues.length - 1 ? '(lowest)' : ''}
            </span>
            <button
              onClick={() => removeQueue(idx)}
              disabled={queues.length <= 1}
              className="text-slate-500 hover:text-red-400 disabled:text-slate-700 disabled:cursor-not-allowed transition-colors"
-              aria-label={`Remover fila ${idx}`}
+              aria-label={`Remove queue ${idx}`}
            >
              <Trash2 size={11} />
            </button>
          </div>
          <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-1.5">
            <div>
-              <label className="block text-[10px] text-slate-500 mb-0.5">Prio. mín</label>
+              <label className="block text-[10px] text-slate-500 mb-0.5">Min. Prio</label>
              <input
                type="number" min={1} max={10}
                value={q.priorityMin}
                onChange={e => update(idx, { priorityMin: Math.min(10, Math.max(1, Number(e.target.value))) })}
                className="w-full rounded bg-slate-700 border border-slate-600 text-slate-200 text-xs px-2 py-1 focus:outline-none focus:ring-1 focus:ring-blue-500"
-                aria-label={`Fila ${idx}: prioridade mínima`}
+                aria-label={`Queue ${idx}: minimum priority`}
              />
            </div>
            <div>
-              <label className="block text-[10px] text-slate-500 mb-0.5">Prio. máx</label>
+              <label className="block text-[10px] text-slate-500 mb-0.5">Max. Prio</label>
              <input
                type="number" min={1} max={10}
                value={q.priorityMax}
                onChange={e => update(idx, { priorityMax: Math.min(10, Math.max(1, Number(e.target.value))) })}
                className="w-full rounded bg-slate-700 border border-slate-600 text-slate-200 text-xs px-2 py-1 focus:outline-none focus:ring-1 focus:ring-blue-500"
-                aria-label={`Fila ${idx}: prioridade máxima`}
+                aria-label={`Queue ${idx}: maximum priority`}
              />
            </div>
          </div>
          <div>
-            <label className="block text-[10px] text-slate-500 mb-0.5">Algoritmo</label>
+            <label className="block text-[10px] text-slate-500 mb-0.5">Algorithm</label>
            <select
              value={q.algorithm}
              onChange={e => update(idx, { algorithm: e.target.value as MlqQueueDef['algorithm'] })}
              className="w-full rounded bg-slate-700 border border-slate-600 text-slate-200 text-xs px-2 py-1 focus:outline-none focus:ring-1 focus:ring-blue-500 cursor-pointer"
-              aria-label={`Fila ${idx}: algoritmo`}
+              aria-label={`Queue ${idx}: algorithm`}
            >
              {MLQ_ALGO_OPTIONS.map(a => (
                <option key={a} value={a}>{a}</option>
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ const SchedulerConfig = () => {
      {/* Read-only preemptive indicator */}
      <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-        <span className="text-xs text-slate-400">Tipo de escalonamento</span>
+        <span className="text-xs text-slate-400">Scheduling type</span>
        <span
          className={`text-[10px] font-semibold uppercase tracking-wide px-2 py-0.5 rounded border ${
            isPreemptive
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ const SchedulerConfig = () => {
          }`}
          data-testid="preemptive-badge"
        >
-          {isPreemptive ? 'Preemptivo' : 'Não-preemptivo'}
+          {isPreemptive ? 'Preemptive' : 'Non-preemptive'}
        </span>
      </div>
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ const SchedulerConfig = () => {
          value={config.contextSwitchTime}
          onChange={e => setConfig({ contextSwitchTime: Math.min(10, Math.max(0, Number(e.target.value))) })}
          className={inputCls}
-          aria-label="Tempo de context switch"
+          aria-label="Context switch time"
        />
      </div>
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ const SchedulerConfig = () => {
            value={config.quantum}
            onChange={e => setConfig({ quantum: Math.max(1, Number(e.target.value)) })}
            className={inputCls}
-            aria-label="Quantum do Round Robin"
+            aria-label="Round Robin quantum"
          />
        </div>
      )}
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ const SchedulerConfig = () => {
          {config.agingEnabled && (
            <div data-testid="aging-interval-field">
              <label htmlFor="aging-interval" className={labelCls}>
-                Intervalo de Aging (ticks)
+                Aging Interval (ticks)
              </label>
              <input
                id="aging-interval"
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ const SchedulerConfig = () => {
                value={config.agingInterval}
                onChange={e => setConfig({ agingInterval: Math.max(1, Number(e.target.value)) })}
                className={inputCls}
-                aria-label="Intervalo de aging"
+                aria-label="Aging interval"
              />
            </div>
          )}
@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ import SchedulerConfig from './SchedulerConfig';
 const SchedulerPanel = () => {
  return (
-    <section aria-label="Painel do Escalonador" className="space-y-3">
+    <section aria-label="Scheduler Panel" className="space-y-3">
      <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-slate-300">
        <Settings size={18} className="text-emerald-400" />
-        <h2 className="font-semibold uppercase text-xs tracking-wider">Escalonador</h2>
+        <h2 className="font-semibold uppercase text-xs tracking-wider">Scheduler</h2>
      </div>
      <AlgorithmSelector />
@@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ describe('ControlBar', () => {
    expect(screen.getByTestId('tick-display')).toHaveTextContent('0000');
  });
-  it('shows "Pronto" status when idle', () => {
+  it('shows "Ready" status when idle', () => {
    render(<ControlBar />);
-    expect(screen.getByText('Pronto')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByText('Ready')).toBeInTheDocument();
  });
  it('Play button is disabled when no processes are loaded', () => {
@@ -11,62 +11,62 @@ beforeEach(() => {
 });
 describe('ProcessForm', () => {
-  it('renders the "Novo Processo" form with default fields', () => {
+  it('renders the "New Process" form with default fields', () => {
    render(<ProcessForm onClose={() => {}} />);
    expect(screen.getByTestId('process-form')).toBeInTheDocument();
-    expect(screen.getByText('Novo Processo')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByText('New Process')).toBeInTheDocument();
-    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Nome do processo')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Process name')).toBeInTheDocument();
-    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Tempo de chegada')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Arrival time')).toBeInTheDocument();
-    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Prioridade do processo')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Process priority')).toBeInTheDocument();
  });
-  it('shows "Editar Processo" title when editingProcess is provided', () => {
+  it('shows "Edit Process" title when editingProcess is provided', () => {
    const proc = {
      id: 'p1', name: 'P1', arrivalTime: 0, priority: 5, color: '#fff',
      bursts: [{ type: 'cpu' as const, duration: 4 }],
    };
    render(<ProcessForm editingProcess={proc} onClose={() => {}} />);
-    expect(screen.getByText('Editar Processo')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByText('Edit Process')).toBeInTheDocument();
  });
  it('shows validation error when name is empty', async () => {
    const user = userEvent.setup();
    render(<ProcessForm onClose={() => {}} />);
-    const nameInput = screen.getByLabelText('Nome do processo');
+    const nameInput = screen.getByLabelText('Process name');
    await user.clear(nameInput);
-    const submitBtn = screen.getByRole('button', { name: /Criar/i });
+    const submitBtn = screen.getByRole('button', { name: /Create/i });
    await user.click(submitBtn);
    expect(screen.getByRole('alert')).toBeInTheDocument();
-    expect(screen.getByText(/Nome é obrigatório/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByText(/Name is required/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
  });
  it('shows validation error when arrival time is negative', async () => {
    const user = userEvent.setup();
    render(<ProcessForm onClose={() => {}} />);
-    const nameInput = screen.getByLabelText('Nome do processo');
+    const nameInput = screen.getByLabelText('Process name');
    await user.type(nameInput, 'P1');
-    const arrivalInput = screen.getByLabelText('Tempo de chegada');
+    const arrivalInput = screen.getByLabelText('Arrival time');
    // fireEvent.change used to reliably set a negative number bypassing HTML min attribute
    fireEvent.change(arrivalInput, { target: { value: '-1' } });
-    const submitBtn = screen.getByRole('button', { name: /Criar/i });
+    const submitBtn = screen.getByRole('button', { name: /Create/i });
    await user.click(submitBtn);
-    expect(screen.getByText(/Arrival Time deve ser ≥ 0/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByText(/Arrival Time must be ≥ 0/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
  });
  it('shows validation error for name longer than 8 chars', async () => {
    const user = userEvent.setup();
    render(<ProcessForm onClose={() => {}} />);
-    const nameInput = screen.getByLabelText('Nome do processo');
+    const nameInput = screen.getByLabelText('Process name');
    // Bypass the HTML maxLength attribute via fireEvent to test the JS validation
    fireEvent.change(nameInput, { target: { value: 'ProcessXXLong' } });
-    await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /Criar/i }));
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /Create/i }));
-    expect(screen.getByText(/Nome deve ter no máximo 8 caracteres/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByText(/Name must be at most 8 characters/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
  });
  it('adds a new burst with alternating type when clicking + button', async () => {
    const user = userEvent.setup();
    render(<ProcessForm onClose={() => {}} />);
-    const addBurstBtn = screen.getByLabelText('Adicionar burst');
+    const addBurstBtn = screen.getByLabelText('Add burst');
    await user.click(addBurstBtn);
    // After one CPU burst at start, clicking + adds IO burst
    // getAllByText with exact matches for the type labels
@@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ describe('ProcessForm', () => {
    const user = userEvent.setup();
    const onClose = vi.fn();
    render(<ProcessForm onClose={onClose} />);
-    const nameInput = screen.getByLabelText('Nome do processo');
+    const nameInput = screen.getByLabelText('Process name');
    await user.type(nameInput, 'P1');
-    const submitBtn = screen.getByRole('button', { name: /Criar/i });
+    const submitBtn = screen.getByRole('button', { name: /Create/i });
    await user.click(submitBtn);
    expect(onClose).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
  });
@@ -90,9 +90,9 @@ describe('ProcessForm', () => {
  it('adds the process to the store after successful submission', async () => {
    const user = userEvent.setup();
    render(<ProcessForm onClose={() => {}} />);
-    const nameInput = screen.getByLabelText('Nome do processo');
+    const nameInput = screen.getByLabelText('Process name');
    await user.type(nameInput, 'Test1');
-    await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /Criar/i }));
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /Create/i }));
    const processes = useProcessStore.getState().processes;
    expect(processes).toHaveLength(1);
    expect(processes[0]?.name).toBe('Test1');
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ beforeEach(() => {
 describe('SchedulerConfig', () => {
  it('always shows Context Switch field regardless of algorithm', () => {
    render(<SchedulerConfig />);
-    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Tempo de context switch')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Context switch time')).toBeInTheDocument();
  });
  it('always shows read-only preemptive badge', () => {
@@ -34,23 +34,23 @@ describe('SchedulerConfig', () => {
    expect(screen.getByTestId('preemptive-badge')).toBeInTheDocument();
  });
-  it('badge shows "Não-preemptivo" for FCFS', () => {
+  it('badge shows "Non-preemptive" for FCFS', () => {
    render(<SchedulerConfig />);
-    expect(screen.getByTestId('preemptive-badge')).toHaveTextContent('Não-preemptivo');
+    expect(screen.getByTestId('preemptive-badge')).toHaveTextContent('Non-preemptive');
  });
-  it('badge shows "Preemptivo" for SJF_P (SRTF)', () => {
+  it('badge shows "Preemptive" for SJF_P (SRTF)', () => {
    setAlgorithm('SJF_P');
    render(<SchedulerConfig />);
-    expect(screen.getByTestId('preemptive-badge')).toHaveTextContent('Preemptivo');
+    expect(screen.getByTestId('preemptive-badge')).toHaveTextContent('Preemptive');
  });
-  it('badge shows "Não-preemptivo" for SJF_NP (preemptive toggle no longer exists)', () => {
+  it('badge shows "Non-preemptive" for SJF_NP (preemptive toggle no longer exists)', () => {
    setAlgorithm('SJF_NP');
    render(<SchedulerConfig />);
-    expect(screen.getByTestId('preemptive-badge')).toHaveTextContent('Não-preemptivo');
+    expect(screen.getByTestId('preemptive-badge')).toHaveTextContent('Non-preemptive');
    // Confirm the old interactive preemptive switch is gone
-    expect(screen.queryByRole('switch', { name: /Preemptivo/i })).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.queryByRole('switch', { name: /Preemptive/i })).not.toBeInTheDocument();
  });
  it('does NOT show Quantum field for FCFS', () => {
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ describe('SchedulerConfig', () => {
    setAlgorithm('RR');
    render(<SchedulerConfig />);
    expect(screen.getByTestId('quantum-field')).toBeInTheDocument();
-    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Quantum do Round Robin')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Round Robin quantum')).toBeInTheDocument();
  });
  it('shows MLQ queue config panel when algorithm is MULTILEVEL', () => {
@@ -97,13 +97,13 @@ describe('SchedulerConfig', () => {
    const agingToggle = screen.getByRole('switch', { name: /Aging/i });
    await user.click(agingToggle);
    expect(screen.getByTestId('aging-interval-field')).toBeInTheDocument();
-    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Intervalo de aging')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByLabelText('Aging interval')).toBeInTheDocument();
  });
  it('updates the store when Quantum field is changed', () => {
    setAlgorithm('RR');
    render(<SchedulerConfig />);
-    const quantumInput = screen.getByLabelText('Quantum do Round Robin');
+    const quantumInput = screen.getByLabelText('Round Robin quantum');
    fireEvent.change(quantumInput, { target: { value: '5' } });
    expect(useProcessStore.getState().config.quantum).toBe(5);
  });
@@ -236,11 +236,11 @@ describe("SimulationEngine — ciclo de vida", () => {
 });
 // ============================================================
-// SimulationEngine — chegada de processos
+// SimulationEngine — process arrival
 // Tests: late arrivals, idle ticks while waiting for process
 // ============================================================
-describe("SimulationEngine — chegada de processos", () => {
+describe("SimulationEngine — process arrival", () => {
  it("process arriving after simulation starts is correctly scheduled", () => {
    const engine = new SimulationEngine(
      [
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ export const presets: Preset[] = [
  },
  {
    name: "context_switch_demo",
-    description: "3 processos FCFS com 2 ticks de overhead — veja as células vermelhas de Context Switch",
+    description: "3 FCFS processes with 2 ticks of overhead — see the red Context Switch cells",
    processes: [
      { pid: 1, id: "p1", name: "P1", arrivalTime: 0, priority: 5, color: "#4FC3F7", bursts: [{ type: "cpu", duration: 3 }] },
      { pid: 2, id: "p2", name: "P2", arrivalTime: 0, priority: 5, color: "#81C784", bursts: [{ type: "cpu", duration: 3 }] },
@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ function downloadBlob(content: string, filename: string, mimeType: string) {
 export function useExport() {
  const exportCSV = (metrics: ProcessMetrics[], processMap: ProcessMap) => {
    const headers = [
-      "Processo",
+      "PID",
      "Process",
      "Priority",
      "Arrival",
      "Start",
      "Finish",
@@ -32,9 +34,14 @@ export function useExport() {
    ];
    const rows = metrics.map((m) => {
-      const name = processMap[m.processId]?.name ?? m.processId;
+      const proc = processMap[m.processId];
      const pid = proc?.pid ?? "";
      const name = proc?.name ?? m.processId;
      const priority = proc?.priority ?? "";
      return [
        pid,
        name,
        priority,
        m.arrivalTime,
        m.startTick,
        m.finishTick,